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Published: June 16, 2008
WASHINGTON - One momentous case down, another equally historic decision to go.
The Supreme Court returns to the bench today with 17 cases still unresolved, including its first-ever comprehensive look at the Second Amendment's right to bear arms.
The guns case - including Washington, D.C.'s 32-year-old ban on handguns - is widely expected to be a victory for supporters of gun rights. Top officials of a national gun control organization said that they expect the handgun ban to be struck down, but they are hopeful other gun regulations will survive.
Last week, the court delivered the biggest opinion of the term to date with its ruling, sharply contested by the dissenting justices, that guarantees some constitutional rights to foreign terrorism detainees at Guantanamo Bay, Cuba. The 5-4 decision, which Justice Anthony Kennedy wrote for his four more liberal colleagues, was the first case this term that broke along ideological lines.
The dispute over gun rights poses several important questions. Although the Second Amendment was ratified in 1791, the court has never definitively said what it means to have a right to keep and bear arms. The justices also could indicate whether, even with a strong statement in support of gun rights, Washington's handgun ban and other gun control laws can be upheld.
Officials at the Brady Campaign to Prevent Gun Violence said they expect Washington's handgun ban to fall.
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