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Published: November 8, 2009
TAMPA - Republicans say it's not a problem that they lost a New York special congressional election last week that was widely compared to Florida's U.S. Senate race.
But Democrats, and even some GOP moderates, suggest it's a sign of divisiveness that could damage Republicans' chances in 2010.
"It shows that drumming moderates out of the party is not a great strategy," said Brian Ballard, a Tallahassee lobbyist and veteran GOP strategist who backs moderate Gov. Charlie Crist in the Florida Senate contest.
"These folks who don't know how to win elections but know how to throw tea parties need to remember you have to win a general election," Ballard said.
National-level conservatives, however, seem less worried that their candidate lost in New York than they are elated at having destroyed the candidacy of a competing, moderate Republican.
After the election, "War for the Heart and Soul of the GOP Has Begun," trumpeted a headline on a blog posting by Richard Viguerie, legendary direct-mail wizard and strategist from the party's right wing. "The comfortable, establishment politicians of both parties should get ready for a serious primary challenge from angry tea party activists and grassroots Americans," he said.
Dismissing New York
Nationwide, Republicans are celebrating their Tuesday takeovers of previously Democratic-held governor's mansions in New Jersey and Virginia, saying it proves that U.S. voters are turning against Democratic control of the White House and Congress.
They dismiss the upstate New York House race as a localized loss that they will recoup in the 2010 regular election.
But parallels with the Florida Senate race made the upstate New York battle resonate here.
In the New York district, Doug Hoffman failed to win the Republican primary, decided not by voters but by local party leaders, and ran as the Conservative Party candidate against the GOP nominee, Dede Scozzafava, and Democrat Bill Owens.
After national conservative leaders from Rush Limbaugh to Sarah Palin lambasted Scozzafava as a liberal, she dropped out. Party leaders quickly switched to Hoffman, but Scozzafava made last-minute phone calls backing Owens.
Hoffman lost narrowly to Owens on Tuesday, handing Democrats a seat that had been held by Republicans for a century.
"It's shameful to lose that seat," Ballard said.
Many national-level conservatives who backed Hoffman have endorsed or spoken favorably of former Florida House Speaker Marco Rubio, who is mounting a conservative challenge to Crist in the Republican Senate primary. They include the National Review magazine, Limbaugh, former GOP House leader Dick Armey of Texas, the Club for Growth and others.
Effect of 'ultraright'
Democrats have been eagerly watching and publicizing Rubio's attacks on Crist, thinking Rubio would be easier to beat than the governor.
"The new ultraright candidates are scaring even Republicans," said Ana Cruz, a Tampa strategist for the leading Democratic candidate for the Senate seat, U.S. Rep. Kendrick Meek. "We saw the ultraright coalescing around this (New York) candidate. Without them, he might not have ever come close."
Alex Burgos, a spokesman for Rubio, drew the opposite conclusion.
"It proves there is an energized and motivated base capable of helping conservative candidates; they almost got a conservative elected in a wide-open general election" despite opposition from the party leaders who backed Scozzafava, Burgos said.
"The bottom line is you saw conservatives rally and change things in a much shorter time line than we have to work with," he said.
Some Republicans blamed Hoffman's ineptitude as a candidate for the New York loss.
They said he interviewed with local newspaper editorial boards, which were concerned about local issues, accompanied by Armey, who was concerned with national issues, and called local concerns "parochial."
Some papers lambasted Hoffman for being uninformed on local questions.
Others blamed the primary process, saying it produced the wrong candidate in Scozzafava.
"The greatest lesson is that the Republican Party cannot rely on insiders to pick their nominee," said David Keating of the Club for Growth.
Still, he said, "We managed to back a third-party candidate and bring him to the brink of victory." Club members and its political action committee kicked in $1 million for Hoffman's campaign.
The club hasn't decided whether to provide aid to cash-starved Rubio, who trails Crist in fundraising by nearly 10-to-1, but he said the New York loss won't affect a decision.
Florida Democrats' state Chairwoman Karen Thurman said the New York race "exposed a war in the Republican Party," which she hopes will translate into Florida races where Republicans face primary battles, including the primary for governor featuring state Sen. Paula Dockery of Lakeland and Attorney General Bill McCollum.
"The Rush Limbaughs and Glenn Becks have been trying to push a very right-wing agenda, and gotten some folks riled up, but it's put people who could possibly win in peril," she said.
Rep. Pete Sessions of Texas, House campaign chairman for the national GOP, blamed the New York Republican primary process for the loss there. And he denied there's any split in the party. "The only meaningful split on display tonight is the growing gap between out-of-touch Democrat policies and the voters," he said.
Reporter William March can be reached at (813) 259-7761.
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